Apply for a Schengen visa
Are you a citizen or national of a country from which you are only authorised to enter Germany with a visa? Then you must apply for this at the diplomatic mission responsible for you.
You need a Schengen visa
- category "A" (airport transit visa) for transit by air (this visa only allows you to stay in the transit area of the airport without leaving it through a border control point)
- category "C" (short-stay visa) for
- travelling by land through the Schengen area to a third country that is not a Schengen state.
- a short stay of up to 90 days within a period of 180 days from the date of first entry. It authorises short stays in
- Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Greece, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Austria, Portugal, Sweden, Spain, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovenia, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Croatia and Romania.
- switzerland and Liechtenstein.
Please note: You may not take up gainful employment with a category "C" visa if this is not stated on the visa.
You can also obtain the visa for several stays with a validity period of up to five years. The prerequisite is that the period of stay does not exceed 90 days within a period of 180 days from the date of first entry. Please note that the visacanonlybe extended by the immigration authorities toa very limitedextentafter you have entered the country.
For a longer stay, you need a national visa of category "D"
Responsible department
for issuing a visa: the German mission abroad (embassy, consulate)
Tip: The Federal Foreign Office provides a list of German missions abroad on its online pages.
Note: You can also apply for a visa for short-term stays at the diplomatic mission of another Schengen state. However, you should apply for the visa at the diplomatic mission of the Schengen state in which the main destination for the short stay is located.
Details
Prerequisite
- Your identity has been verified.
- You have a valid passport.
- Your livelihood is secured.
- There is no interest in deportation and
- Your stay does not impair or jeopardise the interests of the Federal Republic of Germany.
Please note You will not receive a visa if you have been expelled, deported or returned and have been banned from entering or staying in Germany.
Procedure
You must apply for the visa in writing, stating the purpose of your stay. You will then receive either the visa or a letter of refusal.
Please note: You may only enter the country once you have received the visa.
Please note: If you false or incomplete information in the visa procedure, you may be refused a visa Visa afterentry be revoked after entry. An Expulsion is also possible.
Deadlines
none
Required documents
- Passport or passport substitute
- Proof of the above-mentioned requirements (e.g. declaration of commitment from a third party to ensure the livelihood)
Costs
EUR 90,00
Children aged between six and 12 years: EUR 45.00
Fee exemption and fee reduction is possible.
Processing time
- as a rule: between two and ten working days
- Delays may occur during peak travelling times.
Miscellaneous
Nationals of member states of the European Union (EU) and nationals of the EEA states Iceland, Norway and Liechtenstein do not require a visa for entry or a residence permit for their stay. This also applies to Swiss nationals. You can find more information on this in the service description"Residence permit for Swiss nationals - apply".
Legal basis
Aufenthaltsgesetz (AufenthG):
- § 5 Allgemeine Erteilungsvoraussetzungen
- § 6 Visum
Schengener Grenzkodex
EU-Visumverordnung
Visakodex
Aufenthaltsverordnung (AufenthV):
- § 39 Verlängerung eines Aufenthalts im Bundesgebiet für längerfristige Zwecke
- § 46 Gebühren für das Visum
Release note
machine generated, based on the German release by: Justizministerium Baden-Württemberg, 02.07.2025